What Causes Ankle Pain?

Ankle pain can develop when the joint is injured, strained, or placed under more force than it can safely handle. Sports that involve jumping, twisting, or sudden changes in direction can increase the risk of ankle injuries. Basketball, volleyball, and tennis are examples. Ankle sprains are a frequent source of pain and occur when ligaments are stretched or torn. Ligaments are strong bands of tissue that connect bones and help stabilize joints. Most ankle sprains affect the ligaments along the outside of the ankle.

The severity of an ankle sprain depends on how much ligament damage has occurred. A mild sprain can cause limited pain and slight problems with balance. A moderate sprain can produce swelling, stiffness, and joint instability. A severe sprain involves a complete ligament tear and can cause major swelling or instability. High ankle sprains affect ligaments between the two lower-leg bones and can take longer to heal. Some occur with a fracture. Previous ankle injuries, poor balance, and reduced ankle strength can increase the risk of another injury.

A podiatrist can examine an ankle to determine what is causing the pain and how serious the injury is. The evaluation can include checking swelling, stability, and the ability to bear weight. X-rays can help rule out a fracture or dislocation when these injuries are suspected. A podiatrist can provide bracing or protective taping to support an injured ankle. Care can also focus on restoring strength, balance, and flexibility before a patient returns to sports or demanding activities. Severe ligament injuries can require a longer recovery, and some high ankle sprains can require surgery. Proper evaluation can also help reduce the chance of repeated ankle injuries. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Ankita Patel, DPM from All Pro Foot and Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendonitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Bursitis
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Swedesboro, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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