An ankle sprain occurs when strong bands of tissue, called ligaments, stretch or tear after the ankle twists or rolls. Common causes of ankle sprains include falls, sports injuries, or stepping awkwardly on uneven ground. Weak ankle muscles and previous ankle injuries increase the risk of another sprain. Doctors classify ankle sprains into three grades based on severity. A Grade 1 sprain is mild and includes slight stretching of the ligament, with minor swelling and pain. A Grade 2 sprain is moderate and includes a partial tear, bruising, swelling, and trouble walking. A Grade 3 sprain is severe and includes a complete ligament tear, severe pain, major swelling, and ankle instability. A podiatrist can examine the ankle and order imaging to check for fractures. Depending on the results, the proper treatment to restore strength and stability is provided. If you have sprained an ankle, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment solutions.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact Ankita Patel, DPM from All Pro Foot and Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Mild to moderate bruising
• Limited mobility
• Swelling
• Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Swedesboro, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Athlete’s foot is a fungal infection that affects the skin on the feet. It may lead to itching, peeling, redness, and painful blisters. The infection often develops between the toes or along the sole of the foot where moisture becomes trapped. In some cases, fluid-filled blisters can form and cause burning, tenderness, or cracking of the skin that becomes uncomfortable while walking or wearing shoes. The affected skin may appear flaky, scaly, or white from excess moisture. Scratching can increase irritation or lead to secondary infection. Athlete’s foot spreads easily in warm, damp environments like locker rooms, swimming pools, and shared showers. Wearing sweaty socks or tight shoes for long periods of time may also increase the risk of infection. A podiatrist can diagnose the condition, determine the severity of the fungal infection, and recommend the most appropriate treatment. Care may include antifungal medication, drying treatments, and methods  to prevent the infection from returning. If you have athlete’s foot symptoms, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions.

Athlete’s Foot

Athlete’s foot is often an uncomfortable condition to experience. Thankfully, podiatrists specialize in treating athlete’s foot and offer the best treatment options. If you have any questions about athlete’s foot, consult with Ankita Patel, DPM from All Pro Foot and Ankle. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment.

What Is Athlete’s Foot?

Tinea pedis, more commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a non-serious and common fungal infection of the foot. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can be contracted by touching someone who has it or infected surfaces. The most common places contaminated by it are public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools. Once contracted, it grows on feet that are left inside moist, dark, and warm shoes and socks.

Prevention

The most effective ways to prevent athlete’s foot include:

• Thoroughly washing and drying feet
• Avoid going barefoot in locker rooms and public showers
• Using shower shoes in public showers
• Wearing socks that allow the feet to breathe
• Changing socks and shoes frequently if you sweat a lot

Symptoms

Athlete’s foot initially occurs as a rash between the toes. However, if left undiagnosed, it can spread to the sides and bottom of the feet, toenails, and if touched by hand, the hands themselves. Symptoms include:

• Redness
• Burning
• Itching
• Scaly and peeling skin

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis is quick and easy. Skin samples will be taken and either viewed under a microscope or sent to a lab for testing. Sometimes, a podiatrist can diagnose it based on simply looking at it. Once confirmed, treatment options include oral and topical antifungal medications.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Swedesboro, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ankylosing spondylitis is a long-term form of arthritis that causes inflammation in the body. It often affects the spine, but it can also involve the feet. This condition includes inflammation where tendons attach to bone and can lead to heel pain. The plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue on the bottom of the foot, may become irritated and cause discomfort while walking. The Achilles tendon at the back of the heel can also become inflamed, leading to stiffness and swelling. Some people notice pain after rest or during the first steps of the day. Such ongoing inflammation may affect foot movement and balance. A podiatrist can evaluate foot pain and order imaging to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options include custom orthotics, bracing, and targeted treatment to reduce strain. If you have foot problems as a result of ankylosing spondylitis, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

When dealing with systemic disease of the feet, it is extremely important to check the affected areas routinely so that any additional problems are caught quickly.  If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles contact Ankita Patel, DPM from All Pro Foot and Ankle. Our doctor will assist you with all of your podiatric needs.

Systemic Diseases of the Feet

Systemic diseases affect the whole body, and symptoms usually are displayed in the feet. This condition can make a patient’s ability to walk unbearable.  Systemic diseases include gout, diabetes mellitus, neurological disorders, and arthritis.

Gout – is caused by an excess of uric acid in the body. Common symptoms include pain, inflammation, and redness at the metatarsal/phalangeal joint of the base big toe. Gout can be treated by NSAIDs to relieve pain and inflammation, and other drugs that lower the acid levels in the body.

Diabetes mellitus – is an increase in the level of blood sugar that the body cannot counteract with its own insulin. Failure to produce enough insulin is a factor in Diabetes.

Diabetes of the Feet

Diabetic Neuropathy – may lead to damaged nerves and affect the feet through numbness and loss of sensation.

Peripheral Vascular Disease – can restrict the blood flow to the feet, and often times lead to amputation of the feet. 

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Swedesboro, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Psoriatic arthritis, also known as PsA, is an inflammatory arthritis that can affect people who have the autoimmune skin condition psoriasis. This condition may cause joint pain in the feet and ankles, and  stiffness, and swelling that can make walking uncomfortable. It can also lead to plantar fasciitis and Achilles tendonitis, adding strain to the heel and surrounding tissues. Risk factors include a history of psoriasis, genetic factors, and immune system activity. Symptoms may include tenderness, warmth, reduced range of motion, and fatigue. A podiatrist can evaluate symptoms, provide supportive care, and recommend treatments to reduce inflammation and improve function. If you have any of the above symptoms, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and management solutions.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Ankita Patel, DPM from All Pro Foot and Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Swedesboro, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.